Editorial: Political ads bolster local TV, pollute democracy
December 28, 2013
Last week, when Meredith Corp. of Des Moines, Iowa, announced that it had acquired three television stations — KMOV (Channel 4) in St. Louis and a pair in Phoenix — two of Meredith’s executives placed heavy emphasis on one point.
“The
markets are growing and they’re located in states with significant
political advertising,”
Steve Lacy, Meredith’s chairman and CEO said in a conference call
with financial analysts.
In
a company press release, Paul Karpowicz, the president of the
company’s local media group, said, “These stations are terrific
additions to our group. The markets are growing and they are located
in states with significant political advertising.”
Nothing
was said about KMOV’s role in the community or history of public
service, nor even anything about Larry
Conners.
Just political advertising.
These
are not
boom times for
network television and local stations. Cable television and Internet
television services like Netflix have eaten big chunks out of their
market. The trend is not expected to abate.
So
what makes three local stations — two without major network
affiliations in the nation’s 12th-largest broadcast market, and one
CBS affiliate in the 21st-largest market — worth a total of $407.5
million? If we understand the Meredith executives correctly, it’s
because they can bombard us with political ads.
Lord
knows we’re not unsympathetic to the plight of “old
media,” but
this is not healthy for democracy.
Spending
on political
advertising is expected to reach $2.4
billion in
2014, according to Kantar Media Group. Kantar makes its money
tracking money spent on advertising paid for by campaign donations.
The political-industrial complex is growing like The
Blob.
Bear
in mind that 2014 is not a presidential election year, and only two
states — Arkansas and Michigan — are rated as having a lot of
competitive seats in play. If $2.4 billion will be spent in 2014,
imagine what will be spent in 2016, when both parties will have
presidential primary races.
In
an election year, political advertising is second only to automobile
advertising as a source of local TV revenue. The St. Louis market
includes parts of two states, doubling the opportunities to sell
time. “Issue ads” paid for by “Super PACs” and bogus social
welfare organizations are rich new veins in the gold mine.
Local
TV stations like
KMOV may not have the audiences they had when Lucy
and Ricky Ricardo were
drawing 50 million viewers a week, but network TV still delivers a
bigger audience than any other single source.
It
would be one thing if these did anything but pollute public
discourse. But when KMOV sold two 30-second slots during NFL football
broadcasts last Nov. 4 for $15,000 apiece so the anonymous “Now
or Never PAC” could
argue that Missouri Republican Senate candidate Todd
Akin wasn’t that bad,
nobody even knew where the money came from.
Some
day Americans will get sick of being misled by anonymous plutocrats
and political hacks. They’ll extricate themselves from the Blob and
change campaign finance laws. Stations that use the public airwaves
will be obliged to provide free time for political debate, not
profiteer off people who are undermining democracy. Until then, brace
yourselves.
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